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Q1. A VPN can be established over which of the following?
A) Wireless LAN connection
B) Remote access dial-up connection
C) WAN link
D) All of these are correct
Answers: D
Explanation: A VPN link can be established over any other network communication connection. This could be a typical LAN cable connection, a wireless LAN connection, a remote access dialup connection, a WAN link, or even an Internet connection used by a client for access to the office LAN.

Q2. Which of the following IP addresses is not a private IP address as defined by RFC 1918?
A) 10.0.0.18
B) 169.254.1.119
C) 172.31.8.204
D) 192.168.6.43
Answers: B
Explanation: The 169.254.x.x subnet is in the APIPA range, which is not part of RFC 1918. The addresses in RFC 1918 are 10.0.0.0-10.255.255.255,172.16.0.0-172.31.255.255,and192.168.0.0-192.168.255.255.

Q3. Which of the following is not an example of network segmentation?
A) Intranet
B) DMZ
C) Extranet
D) VPN
Answers: D
Explanation: A VPN is a secure tunnel used to establish connections across a potentially insecure intermediary network. Intranet, extranet and DMZ are examples of network segmentation.

Q4. Which of the following is a type of connection that can be described as a logical circuit that always exists and is waiting for the customer to send data?
A) ISDN
B) PVC
C) VPN
D) SVC
Answers: B
Explanation: A permanent virtual circuit (PVC) can be described as a logical circuit that always exists and is waiting for the customer to send data.

Q5. A significant benefit of security control is when it goes unnoticed by users. What is this called?
A) Invisibility
B) Transparency
C) Diversion
D) Hiding in plain sight
Answers: B
Explanation: When transparency is a characteristic of service, security control, or access mechanism it is unseen by users.

6. Which of the following is not defined in RFC 1918 as one of the private IP address ranges that are not routed on the Internet?
A) 169.172.0.0-169.191.255.255
B) 192.168.0.0-192.168.255.255
C) 10.0.0.0-10.255.255.255
D) 172.16.0.0-172.31.255.255
Answers: A
Explanation: The address range 169.172.0.0-169.191.255.255 is not listed in RFC 1918 as a private IP address range. It is in fact a public IP address range.

Q7. Which type of firewall automatically adjusts its filtering rules based on the content of the traffic of existing sessions?
A) Static packet filtering
B) Application-level gateway
C) Stateful inspection
D) Dynamic packet filtering
Answers: D
Explanation: Dynamic packet-filtering firewalls enable the real-time modification of the filtering rules based on traffic content.

Q8. __ is a standards-based mechanism for providing encryption for point-to-point TCP/IP traffic.
A) UDP
B) IDEA
C) IPSec
D) SDLC
Answers: C
Explanation: IPSec, or IP Security, is a standards-based mechanism for providing encryption for point-to-point TCP/IP traffic.

Q9. What is both a benefit and a potentially harmful implication of multilayer protocols?
A) Throughput
B) Encapsulation
C) Hash integrity checking
D) Logical addressing
Answers: B
Explanation: Encapsulation is both a benefit and a potentially harmful implication of multilayer protocols.

Q10. What is needed to allow an external client to initiate a communication session with an internal system if the network uses a NAT proxy?
A) IPSec tunnel
B) Static mode NAT
C) Static private IP address
D) Reverse DNS
Answers: B
Explanation: Static mode NAT is needed to allow an outside entity to initiate communications with an internal system behind a NAT proxy.

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Last modified: 2021-01-04

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